Citizen Science -
Programs Not Related To Birding

(Please report inaccuracies and omissions by emailing us here: mailto:das@duluthaudubon.org)

Report Lynx Sightings
Skill Level: Ability to identify species   Timing: On-going
Help the NRRI advance its lynx research by reporting your lynx sightings. Call 1-800-234-0054 or 218-720-4372, or email them at lynx@nrri.umn.edu. Be sure to include the date, time, location and any interesting behavior observed. Please leave your name and phone number in case the researchers have any questions for you. Learn about lynx and the NRRI research program by visiting http://www.nrri.umn.edu/lynx/

Report Invasive Species
Skill Level: Booklet helps you identify species   Timing: Spring-Fall
Here's an easy way for you to help prevent or slow the spread of invasive species in the Superior National Forest and the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness. Our friends at the Friends of the BWCAW have prepared a booklet to help you identify and report 18 mostly plant and aquatic non-native invasive species. In reporting your sightings, be sure to include the type of species, the exact location and how much you saw (for example, approximate area covered by the plant.) The identification guide, which includes a reporting form, is available online at http://www.friends-bwca.org/publication/non native invasive species.

Journey North
Skill Level: Mainly for students K-12   Timing: Spring
While considered by many to be the premiere citizen science project for children, the general public is also invited to participate in this global study of wildlife migration and seasonal change. This program centers around the students' field observations of the coming of spring by noting the migration patterns of monarch butterflies, robins, hummingbirds, whooping cranes, bald eagles and other bird and mammal behavior; the budding of plants; changing sunlight and other natural events. The program includes migration maps, pictures, lesson plans and other activities. Details are at http://www.learner.org/jnorth/

Scientific & Natural Areas Volunteer Program
Skill Level: All   Timing: Primarily Spring-Fall
While not technically a citizen science program, the value of our Scientific and Naturals areas for research, etc. makes this program worth mentioning. Volunteers in this program help by collecting seeds, planting seedlings, controlling exotic species and many other site management tasks. Work days are normally on Saturday from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. http://www.mn.dnr.us/volunteering/sna/index

Zebra Mussel Monitoring Program
Skill Level: Ability to identify species   Timing: Spring-Fall
You can help stop the spread of invasive zebra mussels in our lakes and rivers by spending a few minutes monitoring the lake or river where you live. No specialized equipment is needed. You simply inspect hard surfaces for the mussels, such as docks, dock floats and supports, swimming platforms, boats, motors, etc. You can also examine rocks and other hard surfaces along the shoreline and in shallow water. As an optional activity, you can even make your own, simple zebra mussel monitoring device. Help save your own lake by visiting http://www.mn.dnr.us/volunteering/zebramussel_monitoring/index.

Monitor Lake Levels
Skill Level: None   Timing: Spring-Fall
Help determine lakeshore land use and explore the interaction between a lake and its watershed by monitoring the lake levels on your lake. The DNR will install either a permanent or temporary lake level gauge that you will read once a week, at approximately the same time each week, and within 12-24 hours after a rainfall of two inches or more. Postcards are provided for you to submit your readings. http://www.mn.dnr.us/volunteering/lakelevelmn.

Citizen Lake Monitoring Program
Skill Level: None   Timing: Summer
If you live on a lake or you are a frequent user of a particular lake, and you have a boat or canoe, you can help scientists detect signs of degradation to a lake by providing long-term transparency monitoring  using a Secchi disk. Generally, the sooner water quality problems are detected, the easier and less expensive it is to restore a lake to its previous state, and lake transparency is a good indicator of potential problems. About once a week, volunteers boat to a designated spot on the lake and lower the Secchi disk into the water until it is no longer visible, then they drop the disk a little farther, slowly bring it back up and note when the disk becomes visible again. Data sheets are sent in at the end of summer. http://www.pca.state.mn.us/water/clmp.html

Citizen Stream Monitoring Program
Skill Level: Low   Timing: Spring-Fall
About 400 volunteers monitor over 700 sites, helping PCA scientists and researchers monitor improvements or declines in stream water quality. Volunteers use a transparency tube to measure water transparency, note the appearance of the water, judge its suitability for recreational purposes, and measure precipitation and water levels. Findings help to promote awareness and understanding of water-quality issues. http://www.pca.state.mn.us/water/csmp.html

Minnesota Waters
Skill Level: Workshop required   Timing: Spring-Fall
Minnesota Waters is a partnership effort with Michelob Golden Draft Light, the Bush Foundation, MPCA and the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation. Trained volunteers measure the health of lakes and rivers and collect water-quality data.
Visit http://www.minnesotawaters.org for more information.

St. Louis River Watch and Water Watch
Skill Level: Local student groups   Timing: Spring-Fall
River Watch is now being operated by the Fond du Lac Tribal and Community College on the Minnesota side of the river. Water Watch, a similar program on the Wisconsin side of the river, is conducted by the Lake Superior Research Institute and the University of Wisconsin-Superior. Local student groups monitor water quality of the St. Louis River and other local streams. http://www.slriverwatch.org/RiverWatchers.asp

NABA Butterfly Counts
Skill Level: Ability to identify butterflies   Timing: Summer
This is a one-day census by the North American Butterfly Association of all butterflies within a 15-mile diameter. To participate, you should contact a compiler in your area. If there is no count in your area, you can start on your own, but you must be able to identify butterflies. For maps, highlights of previous counts and information on how to contact local compilers, go to http://www.naba.org/counts.html

Monarch Larva Monitoring Project
Skill Level: Moderate   Timing: Summer
The University of Minnesota began the Monarch Larva Monitoring Project back in 1997. Citizen scientists participate by collecting data that will help to explain "the distribution and abundance patterns of Monarch butterflies in North America." Full information is at http://www.mlmp.org.

Minnesota Frog and Toad Calling Survey
Skill Level: Ability to identify frogs and toads by sight and sound   
Timing: April-July
This is an ongoing statewide program sponsored by the DNR's Nongame Wildlife Program. Volunteers collect data by listening to and identifying frog and toad species on specified 10-stop routes during three different periods from mid-April to mid-July. The study provides information on where species are located throughout the state, and how their populations change in abundance and distribution. There's a map to check for available routes at http://www.mn.dnr.us/volunteering/frogtoad_survey/index

Boulder Lake Frog and Toad Survey
Skill Level: Same as above   Timing: May-July
To learn how you can participate in the Boulder Lake Environmental Learning Center's frog and toad survey, visit http://www.nrri.umn.edu/boulder/research/citizen/frog/index.

Great Lakes Worm Watch
Skill Level: Beginner to Advanced   Timing: Fall; also Spring-Fall
Earthworms are invading our northern forests causing much habitat destruction, including habitat that's necessary for ground-nesting birds. By participating in the Great Lakes Worm Watch, you can help monitor the spread and distribution of earthworms throughout our area. Typically, participants collect data through their own "plot based earthworm survey," in which very small plots of land and different extraction techniques are used to count the number of earthworms and/or estimate the biomass of the sampling. For those who don't wish to perform plot based surveys, there are other ways to document earthworm occurrence. Regardless of your level of expertise, researchers stress that all your observations are valuable to them. Fall is usually the best time to conduct your surveys, but sampling Spring through Fall can reveal population changes during the season. If you'd simply like to assist in an on-going program, both Hartley Nature Center and Boulder Lake Environmental Learning Center participate in the GLWW. For lots of information, including everything you need to know to conduct your own earthworm and habitat studies, visit http://www.nrri.umn.edu/worms/.

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